Victor of Vita, History of African Persecution, after 484 ‘It grows dark, old friend, yet surely at latest it can only be the eighth hour.’ Augustine, Bishop of Hippo, scourge of heretics, the foremost intellect and most influential churchman of the West, raised his wasted head from the pillow of his sick-bed, and gazed at the Count of Africa with a puzzled smile. Looking through the window of the upper room, Boniface pretended to scan the sky: it was a brilliant blue without a speck of cloud. Beyond the walls of Hippo Regius (so named because it had once been the capital of Numidian kinglets), he could see the Vandals sweltering in the August heat to build yet another of their versions of a siege tower. Like all its predecessors, it was a hopeless construction, destined to fall apart under a few well-aimed shots from one of the ballistae mounted on the ramparts. ‘It’s the sand-wind, Aurelius,’ replied Boniface; the hot south wind could at times obscure the sun with whirling veils of sand.
