If one listens to the wisdom of those who sat in the councils of kings, and witnessed the government in many lands; 2. One learns that whereas it is possible to rule lives and bodies, it is not so easy to try ruling minds – but nor is it right, 3. For the human mind is a kingdom in itself, and wise rulers know where the borders of their own kingdoms lie. 4. If people’s minds were as easily controlled as their tongues, every king would sit safely on his throne, and government by compulsion would cease; 5. For all subjects would shape their lives according to the intentions of their rulers, 6. And would count a thing true or false, good or evil, just or unjust, in obedience to their dictates. 7. But no one’s mind can lie wholly at the command of another, 8. For no one can willingly give away the natural right of free reason and judgement, even if compelled to do so. 9. For this reason government which attempts to control minds is accounted tyrannical, 10.
