The Jim Crow Laws And Racism In United States History - Plot & Excerpts
For the most part, it was blacks, not whites, who led the change. In the 1950s and 1960s, African Americans throughout the South protested their conditions. Many whites fought any move toward reform. “They viewed that anything they gave us would be viewed as just a start,” claimed Montgomery, Alabama, activist Jo Ann Robinson. “And you know, they were probably right.”1The Montgomery Bus BoycottRosa Parks was a slender, reserved, forty-two-year-old woman. She hardly seemed to be the material from which legends are made. But Rosa Parks was the right woman in the right place at the right time.Rosa Parks probably did not feel like a hero on December 1, 1955. She worked as a seamstress at a downtown department store in Montgomery, Alabama. She altered clothing and ran a steam press. Parks had been on her feet all day. She was exhausted as she waited for her ride home on the Cleveland Avenue bus.Four fifths of Montgomery bus riders were blacks. However, the local bus company reserved the first ten rows of seats for whites.
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